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April showers may bring flowers—but they also bring a whole lot of groundwater. If your home has a sump pump, now’s the time to make sure it’s ready to handle the extra moisture that comes with spring weather. A quick test could save you from a flooded basement—and a major headache.

Here’s how sump pumps work, how to test yours, and what to do if it’s not keeping up.


What Does a Sump Pump Do?

A sump pump is a small but powerful piece of equipment usually installed in the lowest part of your basement or crawl space. Its job is simple but essential: keep water out of your home.

Here’s how it works:

  • Water collects in a special pit or basin (called a sump pit) through drains or from natural groundwater.

  • As the water level rises, a float inside the pit is triggered—just like in a toilet tank.

  • Once the float rises to a certain point, the pump automatically turns on and starts pumping the water out and away from your home, usually through a discharge pipe that leads outside.

  • When the water level drops back down, the pump shuts off.

Without a working sump pump, all that groundwater has nowhere to go—and your basement could flood.


Why It Matters in Spring

Springtime in B.C. brings thawing snow, frequent rain, and saturated ground—all of which can lead to excess water around your home’s foundation. A working sump pump helps protect against:

  • Basement flooding

  • Water damage to walls, floors, and stored belongings

  • Mould and mildew growth

  • Foundation cracks from shifting moisture levels


How to Test Your Sump Pump

Testing your sump pump is quick and easy. Here’s how:

  1. Find the sump pit in your basement or crawl space.

  2. Fill a bucket with water and slowly pour it into the pit.

  3. Watch the float rise—this should trigger the pump to turn on.

  4. Check that the water drains out quickly and the pump shuts off when the water level drops.


What to Look For

✅ The pump turns on automatically when the water level rises
✅ Water is pumped out quickly and efficiently
✅ No strange noises (like grinding or buzzing)
✅ The pump turns off once the job is done

If your pump doesn’t kick in, drains slowly, or sounds off, it might be time for a tune-up—or a replacement.


When to Call a Professional

Sump pumps don’t last forever. If you notice any of the following, it’s worth having it looked at:

  • The pump doesn’t start during your test

  • It runs constantly, even when the pit is dry

  • It’s making loud or unusual sounds

  • It’s over 7–10 years old


Serving Prince George and Quesnel, The Family Plumbing and Heating can inspect, repair, or replace your sump pump so you’re protected before the heavy spring rains hit. Don’t wait until your basement turns into a wading pool—give us a call if anything seems off. (778)764-1149

— The Family Plumbing and Heating Team

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